Skip to main content
Home Long-Range Links Elevator Monitoring Ham Radio Technology Field Tests About & Contact Contact
Language 中文 English 日本語 Polski Українська Lietuvių Čeština

ETL-210A

COFDM Ethernet-over-Air Adapter

The ETL-210A is a bidirectional COFDM Ethernet-over-Air transceiver for long-range UAV and USV links, field-verified at distances beyond 500 km with up to 26.8 Mbps in each direction (64QAM) over independent uplink and downlink channels. The base unit tunes from 100 to 2500 MHz in 1 kHz steps, with custom bands available from 100 MHz to 5.8 GHz, and secures traffic with AES-128/AES-256 encryption. Its COFDM ASIC, firmware and boards are designed and manufactured in Taiwan.

ETL-210A transceiver unit with cooling fans
ETL-210A — Ground station with dish and Yagi antennas
Ground station with dish and Yagi antennas

1/2

Field-verified range
500+ km
Full-duplex data rate (64QAM)
26.8 Mbps ×2
High-speed mobile reception
1,000+ km/h
Startup time
5 s

System features

  • 01 With a high-power amplifier, achieves 300+ km full-duplex range
  • 02 Supports high-speed reception at over 1,000 km/h
  • 03 Independent uplink/downlink channels (FDD) — stealthy, strongly jam-resistant
  • 04 Transparent bidirectional Ethernet plus RS-232/RS-485/S.BUS/UART
  • 05 Military-grade AES-128 / AES-256 encryption
  • 06 Full-duplex and broadcast dual mode — in broadcast mode, unlimited simultaneous RVT (Remote Video Terminal) receivers
  • 07 Active tracking-antenna integration with dynamic auto north-finding
  • 08 Flexible custom bands from 100 MHz to 5.8 GHz

[ Architecture ]

A transmitter and a receiver behind one antenna

Inside the ETL-210A, an Ethernet bridge feeds a COFDM transmitter and a separate COFDM receiver, so the uplink and downlink run at the same time, each on its own channel. A diplexer lets both share a single antenna. The power amplifier and diplexer sit outside the base module — which is why the ETL-210A-B ships without them, and the ETL-210A-PATV and ETL-210A-PA2.4G build in an amplifier for their band. Serial devices connect through the on-board SoC.

ETL-210ABase module

Ethernet ×2

UARTRS-232RS-485

Ethernet switch 4-port
SoC
Ethernet bridge
COFDM transmitter
COFDM receiver
PA
Diplexer
Antenna

RF front end — outside the base module

ETL-210ABase module

Ethernet ×2

UARTRS-232RS-485

Ethernet switch 4-port
SoC
Ethernet bridge
COFDM transmitter
COFDM receiver
PA
Diplexer
Antenna

RF front end — outside the base module

  • Transmit
  • Receive
  • Ethernet / serial

Throughput · each direction

64QAM
26.8 Mbps
16QAM
17.8 Mbps
QPSK
8.9 Mbps
Redrawn from the block diagram in the ETL-210A datasheet.

[ Range ]

300+ km takes the tracking antenna

With the 8 W amplifier, the antenna at the ground end sets the range: 20–30+ km on a standard omni, 60–90+ km on a patch, 200–300+ km on an auto-tracking antenna. The solid bar is the lower figure the datasheet gives; the hatched part runs to the upper one.

8 W PA

Standard omni-dipole
20–30+ km
Patch antenna
60–90+ km
Auto-tracking antenna
200–300+ km
Line-of-sight range (km)
0100200300
From the ETL-210A datasheet, 8 W PA, line of sight. Actual range depends on terrain, antenna alignment and RF conditions. See the HAT-110 tracking antenna →

[ Applications ]

Ethernet, carried across the gap

The ETL-210A is transparent Ethernet: cameras, sensors, PCs and flight systems at either end see an ordinary network, with data bandwidths from 1 to 26.8 Mbps. Uplink and downlink use independent channels, and any number of receive-only stations can take the downlink at the same time.

Independent channels · up to 300+ km Downlink · video + data Uplink · C2
Aloft
ETL-210A
Ground station
HAT-110 + ETL-210A
Receive-only stations
Share the downlink — no limit on number
Command centre
Ethernet — any IP device
Aloft
ETL-210A
Ground station
HAT-110 + ETL-210A
→ Command centre · Ethernet — any IP device
Receive-only stations
Share the downlink — no limit on number
  • Downlink · video + data
  • Uplink · C2
  • Receive-only stations
  • Independent channels · up to 300+ km

Where it is used

  • Aircraft
  • Ships
  • High-speed trains
  • Subways
  • Remote islands
  • Mountainous regions
  • Emergency evacuation and rescue networks

Application scenarios from the ETL-210A datasheet. Diagram redrawn from its UAV link figure.

ETL-210A

Specifications

RF parameters

RF frequency (base)
100–2500 MHz · 1 kHz step
Bandwidth
1 / 2 / 2.5 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 / 8 MHz
Modulation
COFDM · FFT 2K/4K/8K
Constellation
QPSK / 16QAM / 64QAM
Code rate
1/2 · 2/3 · 3/4 · 5/6 · 7/8
Guard interval
1/4 · 1/8 · 1/16 · 1/32
Digital attenuator
0 to −47 dB · 1 dB step

Receiver performance

Max input
> +5 dBm
Sensitivity
  • 1 MHz < −99 dBm
  • 1.5 MHz < −98 dBm
  • 2 MHz < −96 dBm
  • 2.5 MHz < −95 dBm
  • 3 MHz < −95 dBm
  • 4 MHz < −94 dBm
  • 5 MHz < −92 dBm
  • 6 MHz < −91 dBm
  • 7 MHz < −90 dBm
  • 8 MHz < −90 dBm

Measured at 2K · 16QAM · CR 2/3 · GI 1/8, single antenna

Transmitter performance

RF output level
  • 100–470 MHz 5 dBm
  • 470–950 MHz 5 dBm
  • 950–1900 MHz 0 dBm
  • 1900–2500 MHz −5 dBm

ETL-210A-B base module, without PA

MER
  • V-band > 39 dB
  • 470–950 MHz > 39 dB
  • 950–1900 MHz > 36 dB
  • 1900–2500 MHz > 34 dB

Typical, at −5 dB digital attenuation

Spectrum shoulder
> 48 dB
Phase noise
< −114 dBc @100 kHz
Carrier suppression
> 42 dB

System

Data rate
528 kbps – 26.8 Mbps
Throughput by constellation
  • 64QAM 26.8 Mbps
  • 16QAM 17.8 Mbps
  • QPSK 8.9 Mbps

Each direction

Connectors
SMA 50 Ω ×1 · RJ-45 ×2 · UART/RS-232 ×2
Encryption
AES-128 / AES-256
Power
DC 12–30 V · 550 mA–3 A (by PA)
Operating temp.
−40 °C ~ 70 °C
Dimensions / weight
200 × 135 × 70 mm · 1160 g (w/ 10 W PA)
Compliance
IEEE 802.3af/at · RoHS

Range with 8 W PA (LOS)

Standard omni-dipole
20–30+ km
Patch antenna
60–90+ km
Auto-tracking antenna
200–300+ km

Ordering

ETL-210A-B
Base module (w/o PA/filter)
ETL-210A-PATV
Optimized 400–800 MHz · built-in 200 mW PA
ETL-210A-PA2.4G
Optimized 2.2–2.4 GHz · built-in 8 W PA (39 dBm)

※ Band support: 315/433/866/900 MHz and 1.2/2.4/3/4/5.8 GHz; custom uplink/downlink channels on request. Higher-power amplifiers available for 300+ km applications.